As a subcategory of the horror genre, the exorcism film does not have the best reputation. For every The Exorcist, there are a dozen Posessed’s and Beyond the Door’s. Yet, when done well, there is rarely something as profoundly [...]
The days of  animation resting in the children’s film genre is officially over.  Dashing aside all conventions for the “cartoon,” Fernando Trueba’s Chico & Rita  transcends its medium with a magically adult and sensual story about  relationships, music, culture, and the importance of passion.
The film  centers on three characters: Chico (Eman Xor Oña), an aspiring pianist;  Rita (Limara Meneses), a singer with an incredible voice; and Havana in  the year 1948. When Chico sees Rita performing in a nightclub, he  immediately sets his sights on her for his partner in a competition that  would bring the musical duo to New York City. Naturally, their  partnership extends beyond piano keys and microphones, and their romance  must battle the cultural and emotional obstacles characteristic of a  classic love story.
Rather than being defined by the art, Chico & Rita’s  animation and art style (spearheaded by illustrator Javier Mariscal)  supports the story beautifully. The objects and characters seem to float  through the sketched Havana without gravity, an effect that lends  itself to scenes of dancing and music. Rita in particular is gracefully  portrayed, a curvy temptress that floats from foot to foot, her body  constantly shifting from one shape to another in a demonstration of  extraordinarily illustrated femininity.
Perhaps the  most impressive portrayal, however, is that of the city. The drawn  images are remarkably detailed and richly colored. Due to the trembling  animation style, the buildings appear to shift and shiver in the  background, giving the impression that the city is living, breathing,  participating.
This  surrounding sense of color, movement, and energy goes on to support the  generally vibrant tone of the film. The melancholy of the couples’  ballads, following in the bolero tradition, juxtaposes perfectly against  the city’s frenetic energy. We can see from the calm elegance of their  music that their love is something set apart from the hectic lives that  exist in the background. The result is a very carefully painted picture  that is balanced and engaging.
That Chico & Rita  is a beautiful movie is clear from its opening frames; that it is a  good movie is developed through every scene until the very end. While it  may not add much to the classic romance formula, it works with the  narrative devices that have served so well through history. In the end,  it is a wonderful story of desire, both intellectual and physical, and  the nature of the world, in which nothing comes easy.
Troma  Entertainment has by now established an impressive reputation for  heedless gore, nudity, and tackiness in the horror genre, so it is no  surprise that when Troma royalty like Trent Haaga makes a film, the  expectations are high. Sadly, Haaga’s Chop is a lackluster try at the horror comedy trend that fails both to amuse and terrify.
The film  centers on the detestable Lance Reed (Will Keenan), an ex-druggie that  is tortured and mangled throughout the film by a stranger (Timothy  Muskatell) in a vague revenge plot. Lance, it seems, has committed some  heinous crime against the stranger, of which he has no recollection. As  the stranger, and the viewer, uncover more of Lance’s distasteful past,  the stranger chops off more and more of Lance’s expendable limbs.
Playing Lance, Keenan is an over exaggerated clown channeling Robert Downey, Jr. in Kiss Kiss Bang Bang,  playing panic, fear, love, disappointment, depression, annoyance and  all other emotions in neurotic fast talk that lacks the wit to  entertain. It is difficult to determine whether it’s Adam Minarovich’s  script or Keenan’s acting that makes Lance so utterly difficult to  watch. He is objectively despicable with no charm or intrigue to temper  it, and no matter how many ways Keenan can move his eyebrows, nothing  can make us care even remotely about the character.
Naturally, if  we judged every horror film over its unlikable or badly developed  central characters, we’d have to throw the whole genre out the window.  Perhaps if Chop supplied something decent to support its genre categorization, we would forgive it for Lance. But instead, Chop  misses the mark constantly. As a horror film, it is nearly mislabeled:  there is no suspense, no pop out scare tactics, and only one scene of  laughable gore. As a comedy, the jokes consistently fail to land, often  coming off as trying too hard or simply alienating rather than funny.
Perhaps the greatest error of Chop,  however, is its resistance to committing itself too fully to one thing.  It seems that Haaga and Keenan, both from Troma backgrounds, have  failed to learn the lesson taught by Troma films: when it comes to blood  and laughs, more is better. If Chop really committed to the  absurdity of its concept -– for instance, if the premise of the movie  was simply a man who woke up to find himself missing an appendage every  time he fell asleep –- there might be more life in this. If the  filmmakers embraced the brutality of its subject, and actually showed  some of his limbs getting chopped off, maybe the giddy gore would at  least elicit an emotion from the audience.
Instead, Chop  doesn’t commit to anything, making it hard for the viewer to commit to  even watching the film through to its dissatisfying ending. Movie  watchers would do well to skip this in favor of the Troma catalogue for a  bloody good time instead of a bloody mess.
The greatest  critics of the horror genre will make definitive statements about its  reliance on formulas and tropes, cliches and repetition, and cheap  tricks to garner gasps and shrieks from the audience. While these  observations may be true for most of the Blockbuster hits that will  spike adrenaline in theaters, this trend has also given birth to a  delightful breed of satirical horror masters. Let it be said that Ti  West is royalty among them, and his new film, The Innkeepers, does not disappoint. 
Set in a retiring hotel, The Innkeepers  is a neat horror package. Skeleton crew of the hotel staff, Claire  (Sara Paxton) and Luke (Pat Healy) are self-fashioned ghost hunters,  intent on capturing evidence of a haunting in the Yankee Pedlar Inn’s  final days. Naturally, rumors of an apparition related to a death on the  property forms a classic origin story for the haunting, and the vast  open spaces of the near-empty hotel provide a perfect setting for a  suspenseful ghost hunt.
Writer/Director  West is not an artist to conjure up tales of unique creativity or edgy  insight; instead, he works with the existing tropes, cliches, and  repetitions to create something acutely smart and cheeky. Gripping the  classic haunting film by its edges, he crinkles it up, adds a few lines,  and smooths it out again. The result is charming, and impossibly fresh.
This is in no  small part due to Claire. Paxton is a child-faced pixie with a petulant  attitude. She stomps around the hotel, growling at Luke, flinging her  tiny body from one activity to the next like a possessed rag doll. Her  comic timing is impeccable, and armed with West’s writing, she is  charmingly off type for a horror heroin. Playing against the grumpily  aloof Luke, she makes one of the most engaging horror characters ever to  grace the screen.
Most of the  film consists of following Claire around the hotel as she attempts to  contact the ghost and subsequently gets severely “freaked out.” These  sequences are full of typical horror scare tricks, with birds flying in  faces and clomps and clunks turning out to be harmless tinkering. Yet,  the film is not undone by the feeling of phoniness to which these tricks  often doom a horror project; instead, they seem like deliberate,  playful winks at the audience. Got you, West is saying. And you know  he’ll get you next time too.
The Innkeepers  is a lot more than a few bumps in the night, however. West’s inclusion  of home recording techniques and amateur ghost capturing technology is  an obvious satire of the trends in horror toward handicam and low-fi.  With each one of these sniggers at modern horror, West supplies a  throwback scene, reminiscent of campfire scary stories and 80s haunting  films that relied on story and tone to draw chills rather than film  student gimmicks. Perhaps the greatest appeal of West’s work is that it  is visceral, enjoyable, entertaining, and doesn’t give you the  impression of degrading your intelligence. He knows exactly what is  going on, and so do you.
Unfortunately,  this self awareness tends to remind the watcher that this is just a  film, and so it fails to lead to anything truly frightening. The spirit  as represented doesn’t terrify (in some scenes, it’s unclear as to  whether she’s even malevolent), and nothing feels high stakes. But  perhaps this film, unlike The House of the Devil and its chilling suspense, or Cabin Fever 2  and its revolting gore, is not meant to garner such a physical  reaction. Perhaps West aims for something more intellectual with this  one. The mind is the most dangerous weapon.
Even tongue  in cheek, his films continue to delight not just horror fans, but those  that desire good story and characters on their screens. In the end, The Innkeepers is a classic and simple formula that yields a charmingly classic and simple result.
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